Find the Right PR Agency: A Step-by-Step Guide

Table of Contents
Lauren Cobello

CEO

Success Partner

Your story is ready. You’ve launched the business, written the book, or developed a game-changing idea that you know can make a difference. The message is powerful, but a message without an audience is just a whisper. How do you get your story into the pages of top publications or featured on the podcasts your ideal audience listens to every day? This is the critical gap that strategic public relations fills. It’s about more than just getting press; it’s about connecting with the right people in a way that builds trust and credibility. The process to find a PR agency that can do this effectively can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. We’ve broken it down into a step-by-step guide to help you select a partner who will become your greatest advocate.

Key Takeaways

  • Start with Your Own Strategy: Before you look for an agency, get clear on your target audience, specific goals, and budget. This internal work is the foundation for finding the right partner and measuring your return on investment.
  • Look for a True Partner, Not Just a Vendor: The best results come from a collaborative relationship. Vet potential agencies for their specific industry experience, transparent communication style, and a cultural fit that makes them feel like an extension of your team.
  • Drive the Partnership with Clear Communication: A successful PR campaign is a two-way street. Ask direct questions during the interview, work together to set measurable KPIs, and maintain open communication to ensure your agency is always aligned with your goals.

What to Expect From a PR Agency

Before you start your search, it’s important to align your expectations with what a public relations agency actually does. PR is a powerful tool for shaping public perception, but it works differently than marketing or advertising. Understanding this distinction is the first step toward a successful partnership—it’s not about buying a billboard, but earning a feature story.

A great PR agency acts as a strategic partner, helping you tell your story to the right people at the right time. They bring industry expertise and media relationships to your brand. While you are the expert on your business, they are the experts on making your story newsworthy. This collaboration is where the magic happens, turning your insights into compelling narratives that capture media attention and build lasting authority.

The Role of a Public Relations Firm

A public relations firm focuses on building your brand’s reputation through earned media. Unlike advertising, where you pay for placement, PR involves persuading journalists, editors, and producers that your story is worth sharing with their audience. The primary goal is to build trust and credibility for your brand by securing authentic, third-party endorsements in the form of media coverage.

This process is more of a marathon than a sprint. While some campaigns might see quick wins, most PR efforts take time to gain momentum. Your agency will work to identify newsworthy angles, craft compelling pitches, and build relationships with the media on your behalf. Their job is to keep you top-of-mind so that when a relevant opportunity arises, you’re the first person reporters call.

Why Partner With a PR Agency?

You partner with a PR agency to gain a strategic ally dedicated to amplifying your message. One of the most common misconceptions is that PR guarantees specific results on a set timeline. In reality, media placements are earned, not bought, so there are no guarantees. What a good agency does offer is a proven process, deep media connections, and a strategic approach to maximize your chances of success.

Think of your agency as an extension of your team. A strong working relationship built on clear and consistent communication is essential. You should know who you’re working with and how you’ll stay in touch. This partnership isn’t just for crisis management; it’s a proactive strategy for long-term growth. By consistently sharing your story, you build a strong brand reputation that pays dividends for years to come, leading to the kinds of successful collaborations that define a career.

Define Your Public Relations Goals

Before you start your search for a PR agency, the most important work happens internally. Think of it as creating the blueprint for your own success. When you walk into a conversation with a potential agency partner armed with a clear vision, you’re not just hiring a service; you’re directing your investment toward tangible outcomes. A great PR firm doesn’t just want your business—they want to understand your endgame. What does a win look like for you? Who do you need to reach to make that happen?

Getting specific about your goals from the outset is the single best way to ensure you find the right fit. It allows an agency to tell you, honestly, if they can deliver the results you’re looking for. This initial clarity prevents misunderstandings down the line and helps you measure the return on your investment. At Leverage with Media, our first conversation always centers on your objectives. We build our PR strategies around your unique goals, whether you’re a CEO aiming to become a thought leader or an author working to land your book on a bestseller list. This foundational step transforms your PR from an expense into a strategic asset for your brand.

Pinpoint Your Target Audience

Saying you want to reach “everyone” is the fastest way to reach no one. The first step in defining your goals is to get crystal clear on who you’re trying to influence. Is your primary audience potential investors for your next round of funding? Are you an author trying to connect with readers who are passionate about your niche? Or are you a founder who needs to build trust with a new customer base? Be prepared to describe these people in detail.

A PR agency uses this information to craft a story that resonates and to identify the exact media channels your audience trusts. Knowing who you want to talk to determines whether your story is best told in The Wall Street Journal, on a popular industry podcast, or on a local morning show. We’ve helped our clients connect with their ideal audiences by tailoring every part of the strategy to who they are and who they want to reach.

Set Clear, Measurable Objectives

Once you know who you’re talking to, you need to decide what you want to achieve. Vague aspirations like “get more press” won’t cut it. Strong PR goals are specific and measurable. Do you want to secure bylined articles in three major trade publications this year? Are you aiming for a guest appearance on a top-tier national news program? Perhaps your goal is to become the go-to expert source for journalists covering your industry.

These concrete objectives are the foundation of a successful PR campaign. They give your agency a clear target to aim for and provide you with a benchmark for success. Instead of wondering if your investment is paying off, you can point to specific achievements. You can see examples of these kinds of placements on our recent press page, which showcases the tangible results of a focused strategy.

Establish Your Budget

Let’s talk numbers. Public relations is a professional service, and it’s important to have a realistic budget in mind before you start outreach. Your budget will largely determine the type of support you can access, from a freelance consultant to a boutique agency or a large global firm. Generally, retainers for smaller, specialized agencies start at several thousand dollars per month.

Being upfront about your budget is not only respectful of an agency’s time, but it also helps them craft a proposal that aligns with what you can realistically invest. A good firm can tell you what’s achievable within your financial framework. This isn’t a conversation to be shy about; it’s a practical step that ensures everyone is on the same page from day one. If you’re ready to discuss how your goals and budget align, you can book a call with our team to explore what’s possible.

What to Look For in a PR Agency

Once you’ve defined your goals, the next step is finding an agency that can actually help you achieve them. This isn’t just about hiring a firm; it’s about finding a true partner for your brand. The right agency will feel like an extension of your own team, someone who gets your vision and is just as invested in your success as you are. As you start your search, focus on these four key areas to find a firm that’s the perfect fit.

Relevant Industry Experience

You need a PR team that speaks your language. A generic, one-size-fits-all approach simply won’t cut it when you’re building a personal brand as a CEO, author, or public figure. Look for an agency with a proven track record of success with clients like you. They should understand the nuances of your industry and know which media outlets and journalists will care about your story. An experienced team won’t need a crash course in your world; they’ll know exactly how to position your expertise and what makes your message unique, allowing them to craft a strategy that gets real results.

Agency Size and Services

PR agencies come in all shapes and sizes, from massive global firms to specialized boutique agencies. A large firm might have a sprawling network, but you could end up as a small fish in a very big pond. A boutique agency, on the other hand, offers a more personalized and hands-on approach. For many entrepreneurs and authors, this focused attention is invaluable. They work closely with you to develop a tailored strategy that aligns with your specific goals. Before you commit, review an agency’s service packages to see if their offerings match your needs and budget.

Cultural Fit and Location

This is a partnership, so you want to work with people you genuinely connect with and trust. Your PR firm will be your biggest advocate, so it’s essential that their values and work style align with yours. Take some time to get to know the agency’s team through their website and initial conversations. Do they seem passionate and invested? While physical location is less important than it used to be, a shared mindset is critical. You’re looking for a partner who is as committed to your success as you are, creating a collaborative and effective working relationship.

Communication and Responsiveness

Clear and consistent communication is the foundation of any successful agency partnership. From the very beginning, a great PR firm will be transparent about its process, who your main point of contact will be, and how often you can expect updates. Pay attention to their responsiveness during your initial inquiry. A professional team will be prepared, attentive, and eager to understand your goals. This initial experience is often a strong indicator of the working relationship to come. Look for evidence of their effectiveness in their recent press placements, which demonstrates their ability to follow through and deliver.

How to Vet Potential PR Agencies

Once you have a shortlist of agencies that seem like a good fit, it’s time to do your homework. This is the part where you verify their claims and get a real sense of their capabilities. Think of it as the due diligence phase of your search, ensuring that the agency you choose has a proven history of delivering for clients like you. A great agency will be transparent and have no problem providing you with the information you need to make a confident decision. Taking the time to properly vet each contender ensures you find a partner who can truly deliver on their promises and help you achieve your public relations goals. This critical step will save you time, money, and potential frustration down the line by confirming you’re partnering with a team that’s equipped for success.

Review Their Case Studies and Testimonials

The best indicator of future success is past performance. Start by thoroughly reviewing an agency’s website, looking for detailed case studies, client lists, and recent press placements. This is where an agency shows you, rather than just tells you, what they can do. Look for examples of their work with clients who are similar to you in industry or ambition. Do their results align with the goals you’ve set for yourself? Testimonials and reviews on their site or professional networks like LinkedIn can also offer valuable insight into what it’s like to work with them, highlighting their process, communication style, and ability to generate meaningful outcomes.

Assess Their Media Connections

A PR agency’s effectiveness hinges on its relationships with the media. While you can’t see their contact list, you can ask about their process for securing media opportunities. Professional agencies invest in powerful tools and databases to identify and connect with journalists, editors, and producers. Don’t be afraid to ask what resources they use to find opportunities and how they maintain their media relationships. A confident agency will be able to speak clearly about their strategy for outreach and their network in the specific media sectors that matter most to you and your brand. This conversation will reveal the depth of their connections and their approach to getting your story told.

Look for Industry Recognition

Check if the agency is a member of any professional organizations. For instance, membership in the PR Council indicates a firm has committed to upholding high ethical standards and best practices within the industry. While awards and accolades can be impressive, they aren’t the only measure of a great agency. What matters more is a consistent track record of success and a commitment to professional integrity. An agency that is respected by its peers and dedicated to ethical conduct is more likely to be a trustworthy and effective partner for your brand in the long run.

How PR Agencies Structure Their Fees

Understanding how PR agencies charge for their services is a critical step in finding the right partner. There isn’t a single standard, so pricing can vary significantly based on the agency’s size, experience, and the scope of your needs. Most agencies use one of three primary models: monthly retainers, project-based fees, or hourly rates. Knowing the difference will help you align your budget with your public relations goals and find a structure that works for you.

Monthly Retainers

The most common pricing model you’ll encounter is the monthly retainer. This is a fixed fee you pay each month for a set amount of ongoing work. It’s the preferred model for building a long-term, strategic partnership, as it allows the agency to become deeply familiar with your brand and proactively seek opportunities. A solo PR consultant might charge under $1,000 per month, while specialized boutique agencies often start around $5,000. For large, global firms, retainers can easily reach $25,000 or more. At Leverage with Media, we offer several retainer packages designed to provide consistent, high-impact results for our clients.

Project-Based Pricing

If you have a specific, one-time goal, project-based pricing might be the perfect fit. This model involves a flat fee for a clearly defined project, such as a non-fiction book launch, a major announcement, or a specific media campaign. This approach is ideal if you’re not ready for a long-term commitment or want to achieve a very targeted objective. It gives you a clear understanding of the total cost upfront and is an excellent way to manage your budget while still getting expert support for a critical initiative. It can also be a great way to test the waters with an agency before signing a longer-term contract.

Hourly Rates and Other Costs

While less common for comprehensive campaigns, some PR services can be billed at an hourly rate, especially for consulting or crisis management. Beyond the primary fee structure, it’s essential to ask about any other potential costs. These can include expenses for media monitoring software, press release distribution services, travel, or event production. A transparent agency will always be upfront about what their fee includes and what will be billed separately. Always ask for a detailed breakdown so there are no surprises down the road, ensuring a smooth and trusting partnership from the start.

Your Step-by-Step Selection Process

Finding the right PR agency feels like a huge decision, but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. The key is to have a clear, structured process. By breaking it down into a few manageable steps, you can move forward with confidence and find a partner who truly understands your vision and can deliver the results you need. This isn’t about finding just any agency; it’s about finding your agency. Let’s walk through how to do it.

Create Your Agency Shortlist

Start by building a focused list of potential partners. Instead of a broad search, look for agencies that specialize in your field. If you’re a non-fiction author or a CEO, you need a team that understands how to build personal brands and thought leadership platforms. A great way to find them is to see who represents other leaders you admire. As you build your list, consider their specific service areas, agency size, and of course, their past client experiences. A strong track record with clients like you is one of the best indicators of a good fit.

Prepare for the Pitch Meeting

Once you have your shortlist, your next step is to make contact. A prepared, professional approach shows a potential agency that you’ll be a great client to work with. Keep your first message concise. Introduce yourself, briefly state your primary goals—like launching a book or building your executive platform—and explain why you believe their agency is a good fit. Most agencies have a preferred way to get in touch, whether it’s a contact form or a direct link to book a call. This initial conversation is a two-way street; you’re interviewing them, and they’re determining if you’re a good fit for their expertise.

Ask These Questions During the Interview

The initial meeting is your chance to look past the pitch and understand how an agency truly operates. Come prepared with specific questions that help you gauge their strategy, process, and personality.

Here are a few essential questions to ask:

  • What would your initial 90-day strategy look like for my specific goals?
  • How do you measure success, and what does your reporting process involve?
  • Can you share a case study from a client with a similar profile?
  • Who would be my day-to-day contact?

It’s important to know the team you’ll be working with, as these are the people who will be championing your story every day.

How to Build a Strong Agency Partnership

Once you’ve signed on the dotted line, the real work begins. A successful PR campaign is a collaboration, not a transaction. Building a strong partnership with your agency is the single most important factor in achieving your goals. It requires trust, clear communication, and a shared understanding of what success looks like. Think of your PR team as an extension of your own—the more you invest in the relationship, the better the results will be. Here’s how to create a foundation for a successful and lasting partnership.

Clearly Communicate Your Expectations

Your agency can’t read your mind. The more you share about your brand’s story, values, and unique perspective, the better they can represent you. Be prepared to open up about your long-term vision and short-term objectives. What does success look like for you in six months? In a year? A great PR team will use this information to build a strategy that feels authentic to you and resonates with your audience. Your story is your greatest asset, so give your agency the full picture. This initial deep dive is what allows a firm like ours to craft a personalized strategy that truly aligns with your brand.

Establish Measurable KPIs

While PR is more of an art than a science, you should still define what you want to achieve in concrete terms. Before the campaign kicks off, work with your agency to establish key performance indicators (KPIs). These aren’t just about vanity metrics; they’re about tracking progress toward your specific goals. KPIs could include the number of media placements in target publications, securing speaking engagements, or seeing a lift in website traffic from featured articles. A solid plan will outline these goals and the specific actions the agency will take to get there. Seeing the results we’ve achieved for others can help you brainstorm what KPIs matter most to you.

Maintain Open and Honest Communication

A strong partnership thrives on consistent and transparent communication. From the beginning, agree on a regular check-in schedule, whether it’s a weekly call or a bi-weekly email update. This creates a dedicated time to discuss progress, share feedback, and adjust the strategy as needed. You should also know who your main point of contact is and feel comfortable reaching out to them. This open dialogue ensures everyone is on the same page and working toward the same objectives. Knowing the team you’re working with helps build the trust necessary for this kind of open communication.

Clarify Common PR Misconceptions

To build a healthy partnership, it’s important to have realistic expectations. Let’s clear up a few common myths about public relations. First, PR results are earned, not guaranteed. Unlike advertising, we can’t promise a specific placement on a specific day. Second, while PR builds credibility that supports sales, it’s not a direct sales function. Its primary goal is to build brand awareness and reputation. Finally, public relations is a marathon, not a sprint. Meaningful results take time to build. Understanding these nuances from the start prevents misunderstandings and helps you and your agency work together toward sustainable, long-term success.

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